Curative embolization of a vein of Galen malformation with a dual-lumen balloon and ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer

Authors

  • Luís Henrique de Castro-Afonso 1Division of Interventional Neuroradiology, Department of Medical Imaging, Hematology and Oncology, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8979-3283
  • Daniel Giansante Abud Division of Interventional Neuroradiology, Department of Medical Imaging, Hematology and Oncology, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6171-669X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46900/apn.v3i2(May-August).82

Keywords:

vein of Galen malformation, embolization, dual-lumen balloons

Abstract

The endovascular approach is the standard treatment of vein of Galen malformations (VOGMs,) however the morbidity and mortality rates of VOGMs treated by embolization are still significant. Embolization with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) by a dual-lumen balloon (DLB) is a promising. In the present case we demonstrated two strategies of transarterial (TA) embolization of a mural type VOGM presenting with two direct shunts. The first shunt was embolized using coils to reduce the flow through the shunt, following by an EVOH injection which resulted in the complete occlusion of that shunt. The second shunt was embolized also with EVOH but through a DLB. In the second embolization a very precise cast of EVOH could be created resulting in a complete occlusion of the VOGM. This case demonstrated the advantages of DLB compared to other embolization techniques

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Additional Files

Published

2021-03-18

How to Cite

1.
de Castro-Afonso LH, Abud DG. Curative embolization of a vein of Galen malformation with a dual-lumen balloon and ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer. Arch Pediatr Neurosurg [Internet]. 2021 Mar. 18 [cited 2025 Apr. 15];3(2(May-August):e822021. Available from: https://archpedneurosurg.com.br/sbnped2019/article/view/82